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What are the Symptoms of an Inguinal Hernia?

Nicole Long
Nicole Long

While some inguinal hernias present without any symptoms, others will have telltale signs. Common symptoms of an inguinal hernia include a bulge, burning sensation, and pain. Other possible symptoms of an inguinal hernia include a heavy sensation in the groin area, weakness in the groin, and various other symptoms related to the severity of the hernia.

Inguinal hernias occur in the groin area. They occur when a section of the small intestine bulges through the inguinal ring located in the lower abdominal muscles. Males tend to experience inguinal hernias more often than women, and they can occur at any age.

Manual labor jobs that require heavy lifting may put men at risk for developing an inguinal hernia.
Manual labor jobs that require heavy lifting may put men at risk for developing an inguinal hernia.

The two types of inguinal hernias are indirect and direct inguinal hernias, and both are associated with different causes. Indirect inguinal hernias occur as a result of congenital issues and are the most common type of inguinal hernias. This typically means that the inguinal canal doesn’t close as it normally should at birth, and a weakness in the area develops. Direct inguinal hernias are caused by weakening of the abdominal muscles over the course of years. If pressure, such as heavy lifting, places too much strain on the area, a direct inguinal hernia develops.

Those suffering from an inguinal hernia may notice a bulge in the groin area, one of the common symptoms of an inguinal hernia. This may appear larger when standing up. In males, a swollen or enlarged scrotum can be a sign of an inguinal hernia.

A bulge in the groin area is a common symptom of an inguinal hernia.
A bulge in the groin area is a common symptom of an inguinal hernia.

Inguinal hernias can also have other symptoms. This includes a burning or aching sensation in the groin area. Patients suffering from an inguinal hernia may also notice pain when exercising or lifting heavy objects. The pain may subside during rest and when lying down.

There are also other symptoms associated with more sever inguinal hernias. In addition to severe pain and heaviness in the groin area, weakness in the groin, fever, and a rapid heart rate may also be present. These symptoms typically arise from an incarcerated or strangulated inguinal hernia.

People with an inguinal hernia may notice pain when exercising.
People with an inguinal hernia may notice pain when exercising.

In the case of incarcerated and strangulated hernias, patients need immediate medical care. These types of inguinal hernias are ones that cannot be pushed back into place by a physician and medical attention is required before the hernia cuts off blood supply to the intestine. Without immediate surgery, infection, nausea, and vomiting can occur as symptoms of an inguinal hernia, and surgical removal of that portion of the intestine may be necessary.

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    • Manual labor jobs that require heavy lifting may put men at risk for developing an inguinal hernia.
      By: Monkey Business
      Manual labor jobs that require heavy lifting may put men at risk for developing an inguinal hernia.
    • A bulge in the groin area is a common symptom of an inguinal hernia.
      By: Monkey Business
      A bulge in the groin area is a common symptom of an inguinal hernia.
    • People with an inguinal hernia may notice pain when exercising.
      By: theartofphoto
      People with an inguinal hernia may notice pain when exercising.
    • Those with an inguinal hernia often feel pain when lifting objects.
      By: ptnphotof
      Those with an inguinal hernia often feel pain when lifting objects.
    • Symptoms of an inguinal hernia may include fever.
      By: JackF
      Symptoms of an inguinal hernia may include fever.
    • An inguinal hernia may require surgery.
      By: araraadt
      An inguinal hernia may require surgery.