What Are Common Causes of Low Self-Esteem in Teenagers?

There are many factors that can contribute to low self-esteem in teenagers. Among them are poor self-image, such as feeling inadequate because one is overweight or has acne, though a teen may also develop a poor self-image in the absence of such issues. Rejection, criticism, bullying, or abuse from peers, parents, and adults in authority also commonly contribute to low self-esteem. Sometimes difficulty performing well in school or sports also adds to the problem. Additionally, changes in hormones may prove to be a contributing factor in self-esteem problems.
One of the most common causes of low self-esteem in teenagers is poor self-image. Many teens worry that they weigh too much, although some teens also criticize themselves for being too short, too tall, and sometimes even too skinny. Some teens may also feel they do not measure up to others when it comes to such things as texture of hair or body proportions. In many cases, acne can also cause low-self esteem. It is important to note, however, that many teens feel they do not measure up in terms of appearance, even when others find them very attractive and do not notice any significant flaws.

Teenage acne can play a part in adolescents’ views of themselves. Acne is one of the banes of puberty that happens for teenagers usually when adolescents are aged 10 to 13 as hormone production gets naturally boosted. The condition itself can last from five years to upwards of a decade.
How teenagers see themselves when they look in the mirror can influence their self-esteem. Young adults can browse the best face wash for teenage acne to treat the condition and help improve their self-image.

Sometimes external factors play a role when it comes to low self-esteem in teenagers. For example, a teen may feel he is being rejected by his peers, and in some cases, he may even feel that his parents and family members reject him as well. Bullying and teasing can also lead to these issues. Even criticism, if provided too often or in a manner that is not constructive, can damage a teen's self-esteem. Additionally, abuse of all types, whether verbal or physical, can damage a teen's image of himself.

In many cases, a teen sets expectations for himself, and his failure to live up to them leads to low self-esteem. For example, if a teen feels he should perform well academically, but he does poorly, this may damage the way he views himself. This is also true of other activities a teen feels are important. For example, if he thinks he should have mechanical abilities or excel in sports but fails in that regard, his self-esteem may suffer. This cause may prove even more significant if the teen's family members also express disappointment in his abilities.

Interestingly, hormones may also have an effect on a teen's self-esteem. The hormonal changes that often take place during the teen years can cause a person to feel unsure of himself or depressed. At the very least, they may contribute to self-esteem issues that are already developing.
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Discussion Comments
I'm not an expert and I haven't seen self esteem statistics but I think that it's fairly common for teenagers to experience low self esteem. There are just so many different changes taking place in their lives. It can be difficult to cope with everything. Hormonal and physical changes are enough to cause these emotions.
@SarahGen-- The divorce could have certainly affected her negatively. How is her relationship with her father? Does she receive enough attention from both parents? If she is not seeing her father very often now, this could be causing her to have low self esteem.
She might also have problems at school that you might not be aware of. I urge you to speak with her teachers and the school counselor. She ought to receive counseling. It might be better to see a child psychologist however since you are suspecting your divorce as a cause. I think it i easier for teenagers to improve low self esteem than adults. It's a tough time but with professional help and care from loved ones, this does not have to be a permanent problem.
My teenager daughter is showing low self esteem symptoms. She is constantly criticizing herself and does not feel happy even when she succeeds at something. I keep praising her and telling her that she is doing well but it doesn't seem to be helping. I'm not sure what to do.
Her father and I got divorced recently and she seems to have changed after this. Could the divorce be the cause of her low self esteem?
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