We are independent & ad-supported. We may earn a commission for purchases made through our links.
Advertiser Disclosure
Our website is an independent, advertising-supported platform. We provide our content free of charge to our readers, and to keep it that way, we rely on revenue generated through advertisements and affiliate partnerships. This means that when you click on certain links on our site and make a purchase, we may earn a commission. Learn more.
How We Make Money
We sustain our operations through affiliate commissions and advertising. If you click on an affiliate link and make a purchase, we may receive a commission from the merchant at no additional cost to you. We also display advertisements on our website, which help generate revenue to support our work and keep our content free for readers. Our editorial team operates independently of our advertising and affiliate partnerships to ensure that our content remains unbiased and focused on providing you with the best information and recommendations based on thorough research and honest evaluations. To remain transparent, we’ve provided a list of our current affiliate partners here.
Conditions

Our Promise to you

Founded in 2002, our company has been a trusted resource for readers seeking informative and engaging content. Our dedication to quality remains unwavering—and will never change. We follow a strict editorial policy, ensuring that our content is authored by highly qualified professionals and edited by subject matter experts. This guarantees that everything we publish is objective, accurate, and trustworthy.

Over the years, we've refined our approach to cover a wide range of topics, providing readers with reliable and practical advice to enhance their knowledge and skills. That's why millions of readers turn to us each year. Join us in celebrating the joy of learning, guided by standards you can trust.

What is a Bipyridine?

By C.B. Fox
Updated: Mar 03, 2024
Views: 9,845
Share

An organic compound, bipyridine is a molecule that can be coupled with other molecules in order to create a number of different chemicals. Variations of bipyridine molecules are often used in the creation of herbicides and medications used to treat heart failure. The differences between these products are due to the position of the nitrogen atoms in the molecules and in the other atoms and molecules that are coupled with the bipyridines.

Bipyridine is a molecule made from carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen. It is made up of two rings of the chemical pyridine, which is in the form of an interior circle of carbon atoms surrounded by a circle of hydrogen atoms. These atoms are attached to each other through electron bonds. When two of pyridine rings link together, they form a bipyridine molecule.

There are different variations of bipyridine. The differences between these molecules stem from the way the two pyridines line up in relation to the location of the nitrogen atom. In one variation, the pyridines connect through the carbon atoms adjacent to the nitrogen in the ring. This variation of the molecule is used in the creation of an herbicide called diquat which kills any plant that it is sprayed on.

In medicine, another variation of bipyridine is used in the creation of medicines called inamrinon and milrinone. Both of these medications are made from pyridine rings that are linked asymmetrically and which are then linked with other organic chemicals. These medicines are in the class of medicines known as lactates and are used in the treatment of emergency heart conditions.

When given in an emergency situation, medications derived from bipyridine increases heart function. They do this by dilating the blood vessels and by increasing the strength of the contractions in the heart. These two things together help increase blood flow in patients who are suffering from acute heart failure. They can be administered in oral and intravenous form.

Inamrinon and milrinone are only safe for short-term treatment of patients with heart failure. The medications are effective for about 48 hours, after which the risk of using them outweighs the benefits. Hospital monitoring is important for all patients who are given either of these drugs, as there can be serious side effects from their use.

Share
The Health Board is dedicated to providing accurate and trustworthy information. We carefully select reputable sources and employ a rigorous fact-checking process to maintain the highest standards. To learn more about our commitment to accuracy, read our editorial process.
Discussion Comments
Share
https://www.thehealthboard.com/what-is-a-bipyridine.htm
Copy this link
The Health Board, in your inbox

Our latest articles, guides, and more, delivered daily.

The Health Board, in your inbox

Our latest articles, guides, and more, delivered daily.